Help & more infoSearch
COMPARE.THE.PEPTIDE

The record

Classneuroprotective
Also known asEDR peptide, T-33 peptide, Glutamylaspartylarginine
Chain length-
Molecular weight418.4 Da
Half-lifeShort (tripeptides typically minutes to hours)
RouteSC preferred; oral also used
Studied forCognitive decline; Memory impairment; Circadian rhythm disorders; Neuroprotection
Research useAnti-aging CNS research; Neurodegenerative disease models; Hypoxia protection studies
What has been shownNeuroprotective effects in hypoxia; Cognitive function improvement; Reduces oxidative stress markers; Protects against prenatal hyperhomocysteinemia damage
How it worksPinealon penetrates cell membranes and nuclear membranes to interact directly with DNA, regulating gene expression. Does not bind to cell surface or cytoplasmic receptors. Prevents ROS accumulation, suppresses ERK 1/2 activation, modulates cell cycle by activating proliferation pathways. Acts as an epigenetic regulator influencing transcription factors and protein synthesis in neuronal tissue.
Patent statusRussian patents
Regulatory statusresearch/supplement

Blank = not established in the record. Nothing is estimated to fill a gap.

Where it is matched